
Uganda
- Region
- East Africa
- Area
- 241,550 km² (2023)Source
- Population
- 51,384,894 (2025)Source
Uganda occupies an elevated plateau around Lake Victoria and the upper Nile, framed by the Rwenzori and other highlands and broken by rift valleys and lakes. Its equatorial location is moderated by altitude, with substantial seasonal rainfall. Traditional construction uses earth, timber, reeds and thatch, increasingly combined with fired brick and metal roofing; generous eaves, ventilation and drainage respond to heat and rain.
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