
Rwanda
- Region
- East Africa
- Area
- 26,338 km² (2023)Source
- Population
- 14,569,341 (2025)Source
Rwanda is a highland country of steep cultivated hills, volcanic mountains in the northwest and the Lake Kivu basin along its western edge. Elevation moderates the tropical climate, although rainfall is substantial and strongly seasonal. Traditional construction uses earth, timber, woven plant materials and thatch, with fired brick and tile now widespread; compact homesteads, pitched roofs and careful drainage respond to slopes and rainfall.
Rwanda’s content
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