
Mauritius
- Region
- East Africa
- Area
- 2,010 km² (2023)Source
- Population
- 1,243,741 (2025)Source
- Capital
- Port Louis
- Other important cities
- CurepipeVacoas-PhoenixQuatre Bornes
- Currency
- Mauritius Rupee · MURSource
Mauritius is a compact volcanic island of central uplands, dissected mountains and coastal plains surrounded by reefs. Its tropical maritime climate is humid, windy and periodically exposed to cyclones. Traditional and Creole building combines basalt stone, timber, lime and lightweight roof materials, with verandas, shutters, steep or hipped roofs and cross-ventilation providing shade and resilience in a warm, storm-prone environment.
Mauritius’s content
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